Intergenerational succession mode and selection mechanism of female successors in Chinese family businesses

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.20525/ijrbs.v11i5.1876

Keywords:

Family businesses, female successors, intergenerational succession, mode

Abstract

This study explains the modes of intergenerational succession by female successors in Chinese family businesses and the selection mechanism. In view of the family businesses to which females (daughters) belong, this paper proposes five types of intergenerational succession modes of family businesses, namely the kindred-based succession by the daughter, kindred-based succession by others, joint succession by the daughter and her siblings, joint succession by the daughter and her husband (son-in-law), and succession by a professional manager. By means of case analysis, this study also explores the driving forces for choosing a proper model from the above five succession modes, including family structure, the father’s and business owner’s attitudes, and the daughter’s attitude toward succession, etc. This paper contributes to the domain of the intergenerational succession mode by ‘female (daughter) successors’ in Chinese family-owned businesses theoretically and practically.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

Xi Chen, Associate Professor

Business School

China University of Political Science and Law

References

Barnes L B. (1988). Incongruent hierarchies: daughters and younger sons as company CEOs. Family Business Review,1(1),9-21. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1741-6248.1988.00009.x.

Barbara S. Hollander, Wendi R. Bukowitz. (1990). Women, family culture and family business. Family Business Review,3(2),139-151.

Calvin Wang. (2010). Daughter exclusion in family business succession: A review of the literature. Journal of Family and Economic Issues, 31(4),475-484. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10834-010-9230-3.

Chen W T. (2020). Leadership of female successors and trans-generational growth of family firms: a literature review and research framework. Economic Management, (07), 192-208. https://doi.org/10.19616/j.cnki.bmj.2020.07.012.

Chetty, SylvieK. (1996). The Case Study Method for Research in Small-and Medium-Sized Firms. International Small Business Journal, 15(1): 73-86. https://doi.org/10.1177/0266242696151005

Carolina, F., Vera, Michelle, A., Dean. (2005). An Examination of the Challenges Daughters Face in Family Business Succession. Family Business Review.18(4), 321-345. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1741-6248.2005.00051.x

Dou J S, Jia S H. (2006). A review of factors affecting intergenerational succession of family businesses. Foreign Economics & Management, (09),52-58. https://doi.org/10.16538/j.cnki.fem.2006.09.008.

De Massis; Sieger, P; Chua, JH; Vismara, S. (2016). Incumbents’ Attitude Toward Intra-family Succession: An Investigation of Its Antecedents. Family Business Review, 29(3),278-300. https://doi.org/10.1177/0894486516656276.

Donata Mussolino, Mariavittoria Cicellin, Mario Pezzillo Iacono, Stefano Consiglio and Marcello Martinez(2019). Daughters’ self-positioning in family business succession: A narrative inquiry (Article) . Journal of Family Business Strategy, 10(2): 72-86. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfbs.2019.01.003.

Dumas C A.(1990).Preparing the new CEO.Managing the father-daughter succession process in family businesses. Family Business Review.3(2):169-181. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1741-6248.1990.00169.

Dumas C A. (1989). Understanding of father-daughter and father-son dyads in family-owned businesses. Family Business Review.2(1): 31-46. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1741-6248.1989.00031.

D.M. Ambrose. (1983). Transfer of the family-owned business.Journal of Small Business Management.21(1): 49-56.

Eleni T. Stavrou.(1999).Succession in family businesses: Exploring the effects of demographic factors on off-spring intentions to join and take over the business . Journal of Small Business Management, 37(3): 43-61.

Jiao K L, Li Y S, Hu W B. (2019). Research on the motivations of inheritance models selection in family firms: from the SEW perspective. Economic Management, (01): 71-88. https://doi.org/10.19616/j.cnki.bmj.2019.01.005.

Joanne Gillis-Donovan, Carolyn Moynihan-Bradt. (1990). The power of invisible women in the family business. Family Business Review, 3(2), 153-167. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1741-6248.1990.00153.x

Keating, N, C.(1997). Choosing the successor in New Zealand family farms. Family Business Review, 10(2): 157-171. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1741-6248.1997.00157.x.

Lee K. S., Lim G. H., Lim W. S.(2003). Family Business Succession: Appropriation risk and Choice of Successor. Academy of Management Review, 28(4): 657-666. https://doi.org/10.5465/AMR.2003.10899446.

Louise Cadieux; Jean Lorrain; Pierre Hugron. (2002). Succession in women-owned family business: a case study. Family Business Review.15(1): 17-30. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1741-6248.2002.00017.x.

Li H D, Wang R, Ren Y J. (2018). Analysis of the number of children in one-child families and family structure since family planning. Statistics and Decision.(13), 99-104. https://doi.org/10.13546/j.cnki.tjyjc.2018.13.022.

Li W N, Zhang Y Y, Lyu Y. (2018).Intergenerational conflict in the inheritance process of family businesses: a case study of three family businesses. Journal of Management Case Studies, (01): 74-88. https://doi.org/11.7511/JMCS20180105.

Matilde Salganicoff. (1990). Women in Family Businesses: Challenges and Opportunities. Family Business Review, 3(2), 125-137. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1741-6248.1990.00125.x.

Marylène Gagné, Connor Marwick, Stéphanie Brun de Pontet, Carsten Wrosch.(2021). Family Business Succession: What’s Motivation Got to Do With It? Family Business Review, 34(2), https://doi.org/10.1177/0894486519894759.

Melanie Richards; Nadine Kammer lander; Thomas Zellweger. (2019). Listening to the Heart or the Head? Exploring the “Willingness Versus Ability” Succession Dilemma. Family Business Review, 32(4), 330-353. https://doi.org/10.1177/0894486519833511.

Nelson, Teresa?Constantinidis, Christina.(2017).Sex and Gender in Family Business Succession Research: A Review and Forward Agenda From a Social Construction Perspective, Family Business Review,30(3),219-241. https://doi.org/10.1177/0894486517715390.

Pramodita Sharma. (2004). An Overview of the Field of Family Business Studies: Current Status and Directions for the Future, Family Business Review,17(1): 1-36. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1741-6248.2004.00001.x.

Thomas Zellweger, Philipp Sieger, Frank Halter. (2011). Should I Stay or Should I Go? Career Choice Intentions of Students with Family Business Background. Journal of Business Venturing, 26(5): 521-536. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusvent.2010.04.001.

Vittoria Magrelli, Paola Rovelli, Carlotta Benedetti, Ruth Ü,berbacher, Alfredo De Massis.(2022). Generations in family business: A multifield review and future research agenda.Family Business Review, 35(1). https://doi.org/10.1177/08944865211069781.

Downloads

Published

2022-06-29

How to Cite

Chen, X., & Wu, Z. (2022). Intergenerational succession mode and selection mechanism of female successors in Chinese family businesses. International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science (2147- 4478), 11(5), 76–87. https://doi.org/10.20525/ijrbs.v11i5.1876

Issue

Section

Strategic Approach to Business Ecosystem and Organizational Development